Jupiter is making its closest approach to Earth: Here's when it will be its brightest
FILE-The planet Jupiter, the moon and the very low comet are on the horizon in the evening sky about an hour after sunset. (Photo by Henning Kaiser/picture alliance via Getty Images)
Jupiter is set to make its closest route to Earth, creating a dazzling aerial spectacle for viewers.
The display is known as Jupiter’s opposition, and it happens when Earth places itself between the Sun and Jupiter.
Jupiter will shine at its brightest this year on Saturday, Dec. 7, making it visible all night when it rises in the east-northeast. NASA noted that the planet will be at its brightest all year since it’s in opposition to the Sun and Earth.
On Friday, Dec. 6, Jupiter will rise in the east around sunset, reach its highest point in the sky near midnight, and set in the west at dawn.
According to Yourstory.com, the best view is when you look towards the southeastern horizon shortly after sunset. The planet will appear as a bright, golden point of light, which is noticeable from the stars.
FOX Weather reports that Jupiter at opposition happens every 13 months, and this year’s "Christmas Star" will be visible throughout December.
Astronomers tell FOX Weather that they believe the Star of Bethlehem could be explained by the planetary combination between Jupiter and Saturn, Jupiter at opposition or a supernova event.
A similar event happened in 2020 when Jupiter and Saturn appeared a tenth of a degree apart and it was also called the "Christmas Star." NASA noted that this sequence has not happened at night for 800 years and the planets will not appear this close again until 2040.
How to watch Jupiter’s opposition
There are a few ways to watch Jupiter’s opposition.
Sky enthusiasts can see Jupiter without any equipment. However, you can use binoculars for a better experience, possibly displaying roughly four of Jupiter’s largest moons that appear as tiny dots adjacent to the planet.
Observers also have the option of using a telescope to see Jupiter’s cloud bands.
Additionally, finding a dark spot can enhance your viewing experience. According to Yourstory.com, light pollution can impede your view, Youstory.com noted.
It’s best to find a location away from city lights for a better view. And it’s also important to check the weather in your area since cloud cover can obscure the planet, and you should monitor local weather reports.
And you can also get updates on astronomy apps or websites to track Jupiter's position and receive updates on optimal viewing times.